Charlottesville Astronomical Society

July Meeting Minutes

July 5, 2006

McCormick Observatory

 

Attendance:  ~25

 

Guest Speaker: Dr. Ed Murphy (UVA Astronomy Dept.) – Total Eclipse of the Sun March 29, 2006

 

New Members Gene Chester and Ted Triber

 

Main presentation

 

Although the sun is about 400 times larger then the moon it is also much farther away

 

 

Reviewed Umbra and Penumbra, what is a annular eclipse and what is a total eclipse.  (A good site to read more about these topics are on the Mr Eclipse Web site.

 

Showed photo from http://www.mreclipse.com

 

The most favorable conditions yield a shadow diameter of 269 km which travels across the Earth at about 1000 miles per hour which equates to a maximum of 7 minutes of totality under ideal conditions.

 

A total eclipse occurs only about once every 18 months somewhere in the world.

 

At any given location on Earth a total eclipse only happens once in every 360 years.

 

Showed the future eclipses from NASA Eclipse Homepage

            World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths

                        Total Eclipses

                        Annular Eclipses

 

Next major eclipse in US is 2017 August 21….through Tennessee.

 

Then April 8, 2024….Southern Illinois is the place to be.

 

Next c’ville eclipse is in 2099, September

 

Last Cville total eclipse was 1478 or 1506.

 

In other words you have to travel to see a total eclipse.

 

Showed path of 2006 Mar 29 Eclipse…started in Brazil

 

At its greatest time was about 4 minutes of totality in Southern Libya.

 

Ed saw 3 min 55 sec of total eclipse on a cruise boat out in the middle of the Mediterranean.

 

Showed video from sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse/

 

AstronomyVacations.com offer eclipse packages. (Although his trip was not purchased through them)  There were about a dozen cruise ships that went.

 

ED went on Costa Cruise line, a middle of the road cruise company

 

Showed itinerary of trip. Started leaving from Dullas arrived in Genoa on march 21

 

Showed vacation photos of places he visited.

 

Went to several towns that claimed to be the birthplace of Christopher Columbus.

 

Showed Rom- in-a day photos.

 

Then went to Alexandria Egypt…where Ptolemy lived and the great library of Alexandria once was.

 

Saw the Pyramids and the Sphinx.

 

Told the story of the camel ride.  Getting on the Camel is free…getting off is about 50 euros.

 

From Egypt to Cyprus…loved Cyprus. beautiful, full of citrus orchards.

 

Then on to the Island of Roads.  He looked for a statue of Hipparchus, only to find that one does not exist.

 

Then to Antalya, Turkey.

 

Went to Turmsous (or is this Termarassos not what city Ed Mentioned or how it is spelled), city height up on a mountain…Alexander the Great did not conquer as it was too high.  Huge Greek city high up in the mountains.

 

They then headed South over the Mediterranean, as they knew it was cloudy to the North.

 

Out of the 1000 passengers, 800-900 were Americans…the Europeans just went to Antalya in Turkey.

 

He used the room key which had holes in it a pin hole viewer.

 

He took the McCormick observatory guys book to the eclipse. 

 

Could only see Venus and Mercury during the totality.  Stars were not visible.

 

The Chesapeake Planetarium took a movie on the cruise…he showed the movie.  Lots of screaming in the background

            (Not part of Ed’s presentation…but here is a travel log of what seems to have been another passenger on Ed’s Cruise.)

 

Showed time lapse photography that was taken onboard…temperature dropped about 10 degrees.

 

Then they went back to Naples and Pompeii…one of the most interesting places they went.  Very large about the size of C’ville, with ¼ still under ash.

 

Then back to Genoa, Milan then home

 

Showed aerial photo of Matterhorn

 

A camera can not capture the inner and outer corona at the same time like the human eye can.  None of the photos were anything as good as what the human eye could see.

 

Bailey's Beads …were not that spectacular…that just depends what craters, moons and valleys, the sun is shining through.

 

He did not waste time taking photos of the eclipse, as it was his first eclipse and plenty of other people were taking pictures.

 

The diamond ring effect is far more spectacular in real life then what the pictures capture.

 

An annular eclipse is worth driving a day to see…a total eclipse is worth traveling across the world to see.

 

Next total eclipse is Aug 2008 in Siberia

 

2009 Jul 22 will be longest eclipse in our lifetime.  From India, then across china, and then over Pacific ocean.

 

Other future eclipses:

2010 July 11 south pacific

2012 Nov 13 south pacific.

 

 

 

Club Business

 

Bill Hobbs won the “Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematic” by Issac Newton.

 

         55 paid active members

         Checking account: ?

         See Larry Saunders for information on discounted subscriptions to Astronomy and Sky and Telescope

 

July Observing

 

         Saturday, July 22 – Mini Messier Marathon

            at Fan Mountain

         This is also the annual picnic beginning at 5:00 pm

         There will be an open CAS Council meeting at 3:30

 

Group Nights scheduled

 

July 14 – Layman and Saunders

 

July 28 - ?

 

Upcoming Speakers

 

         August:  Remey Indebetouw – Infrared Galactic Surveys

         September – Member Show and Tell

         Contact Steve for Suggestions for October and November

 

 

Retreat 2006

 

         Mark your calendar now for the weekend of August 25 – 27 at Bear Mountain Retreat in Highland County

 

         Email pre-registration began today.  Make sure Rich has your name

 

         www.cvilleastro.org/retreat

 

 

Green Bank Star Quest III

 

Heidi Winter gave a great synopsis of the events at Green Bank Star Quest III this year.  She also present an Astronomy book that she won as a door prize and donated it to the club library which is located in the basement of McCormick Observatory.  Heidi also presented Wes Epperly with a Radio Jove receiver that he won as a door prize at Green Bank but was not there to accept the door prize.